Large mural thrombus in the distal arch of the aorta without atherosclerotic disease.
Mohammed M UddinMohamad Amer SoudanJoseph SebastianTanveer Ahmad MirSaid AshrafLuis AfonsoPublished in: BMJ case reports (2021)
Aortic mural thrombus (AMT) is an uncommon cause of arterial thromboembolism. It is very rare in patients without significant cardiovascular risk factors. Many aetiologies can cause AMT, but there are no clear guidelines for the evaluation and treatment. We present the case of a 43-year-old woman without arteriosclerotic disease who was admitted to the hospital with peripheral embolisation from the mural thrombus in the distal arch of the aorta. Therapy with systemic anticoagulation resulted in complete resolution without necessitating any surgical or endovascular interventions. There were no reported recurrence or complications of the intra-aortic thrombus within 1-year surveillance imaging study.
Keyphrases
- aortic dissection
- aortic valve
- cardiovascular risk factors
- pulmonary artery
- end stage renal disease
- ejection fraction
- minimally invasive
- newly diagnosed
- high resolution
- healthcare
- cardiovascular disease
- metabolic syndrome
- pulmonary hypertension
- left ventricular
- atrial fibrillation
- peritoneal dialysis
- venous thromboembolism
- emergency department
- heart failure
- risk factors
- stem cells
- pulmonary arterial hypertension
- type diabetes
- patient reported outcomes
- combination therapy