Effect of Pneumonia on All-cause Mortality after Elderly Hip Fracture: a Korean Nationwide Cohort Study.
Suk-Yong JangYong Han ChaJun Il YooYoung Tak YuJung-Taek KimChan Ho ParkWon Sik ChoyPublished in: Journal of Korean medical science (2020)
The prevalence of pneumonia in elderly hip fracture patients was 11.05%. Men had higher incidence (16.39%) than women (9.29%). Compared to non-pneumonia patients, the pneumonia patients had higher 30-day to 1-year mortalities with aRR of 2.31 to 3.40. They had increased mortality in all age groups older than 65 years with aRR of 1.52 to 4.08. Both genders of pneumonia patients had higher risk of mortality (aRR, 3.63 in men and 3.27 in women) compared to non-pneumonia patients.
Keyphrases
- end stage renal disease
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- prognostic factors
- hip fracture
- peritoneal dialysis
- type diabetes
- risk factors
- cardiovascular disease
- middle aged
- patient reported outcomes
- physical activity
- pregnant women
- coronary artery disease
- skeletal muscle
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- patient reported