Long-term recovery from opioid use disorder: recovery subgroups, transition states and their association with substance use, treatment and quality of life.
William H CraftHwasoo ShinAllison N TeggeDiana R KeithLiqa N AthamnehJeffrey S SteinMarco A R FerreiraHoward D ChilcoatAnne Le MoigneAngela DeVeaugh-GeissWarren K BickelPublished in: Addiction (Abingdon, England) (2022)
There appear to be four distinct subgroups among individuals in recovery from OUD. Recovery subgroup assignments are dynamic and predictive of contemporaneous, but not long-term, substance use, substance use treatment utilization or quality of life outcomes.