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Cyperane and eudesmane-type sesquiterpenoids from Chinese liverwort and their anti-diabetic nephropathy potential.

Jiaozhen ZhangYongjie WangRongxiu ZhuYi LiYuelan LiYanan QiaoJinchuan ZhouHong-Xiang Lou
Published in: RSC advances (2018)
Six new sesquiterpenoids, including cyperane (1 and 2) and eudesmane (3-6) types, and one known eudesmane derivative (7), were isolated from the Chinese liverwort Chiloscyphus polyanthus var. rivularis (Schrad.) Nees. The structures of 1-7 were determined based on a combination of their spectroscopic data (NMR, HRESIMS and IR), single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. Preliminary anti-diabetic nephropathy activity testing showed that the cyperane-type sesquiterpenoids could inhibit cell proliferation and extracellular matrix accumulation in high glucose cultured mesangial cells in a dose-dependent manner.
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