A split face comparative study between intradermal tranexamic acid and Erbium-YAG laser in treatment of melasma.

Sarah OtbEman ShaarawyAhmad SadekNoha AbdallahNaglaa Fathi AgamiaMona SolimanAbeer Attia Tawfik

Published in: The Journal of dermatological treatment (2021)

A promising results were obtained by both intradermal TA and Erbium:YAG laser; however, the TA yields a higher patient satisfaction because of its high efficiency and low cost.

Keyphrases

low cost
high efficiency
patient satisfaction
combination therapy
mass spectrometry
replacement therapy