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Effects of water cooling on laser-induced thermal damage in rat hepatectomy.

Liyu ShanRongfeng WangYue WangHuan ChenShasha WeiDinghui DongYi LvTao Ma
Published in: Lasers in surgery and medicine (2022)
Water cooling can reduce the total laser-induced thermal damage area and prevent tissue carbonization. Therefore, this cooling method can be used as a simple and safe strategy for controlling thermal damage during hepatectomy.
Keyphrases
  • oxidative stress
  • liver metastases