Target Embolization Combined with Multimodal Thermal Ablation for Solid Tumors by Smart Poly(amino acid)s Nanocomposites.
Lili YuLiyuan XieZhengpeng ChenHongyun GuoYongdong ZhangHaijun WangRong WangXing ZhouZiqiang LeiDedai LuPublished in: ACS biomaterials science & engineering (2023)
Noninterventional embolization does not require the use of a catheter, and the treatment of solid tumors in combination with thermal ablation can avoid some of the risks of the surgical procedure. Therefore, we developed an efficient tumor microenvironment-gelled nanocomposites with poly [(l-glutamic acid- ran -l-tyrosine)- b -l-serine- b -l-cysteine] (PGTSCs) coated-nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 &Au@PGTSCs), from which the prepared PGTSCs were given possession of pH response to an acidic tumor microenvironment. Fe 3 O 4 &Au@PGTSC in noninterventional embolization treatment not only achieved the smart targeted medicine delivery but also meshed with noninvasive multimodal thermal ablation therapy and multimodal imaging of solid tumors via intravenous injection. It was worth noting that the results of animal experiments in vivo demonstrated that Fe 3 O 4 &Au@PGTSCs have specific tumor accumulation and embolization and thermal ablation effects; at 10 days postinjection, only scars were found at the tumor site. After 20 days, the tumors of model mice completely disappeared. This device is easier to treat solid tumors based on the slightly acidic tumor environment.
Keyphrases
- reduced graphene oxide
- sensitive detection
- radiofrequency ablation
- amino acid
- pain management
- gold nanoparticles
- combination therapy
- visible light
- risk assessment
- stem cells
- ionic liquid
- mass spectrometry
- low dose
- high dose
- catheter ablation
- bone marrow
- minimally invasive
- photodynamic therapy
- mesenchymal stem cells
- skeletal muscle
- atrial fibrillation
- chronic pain
- cancer therapy
- fluorescent probe
- protein kinase
- platelet rich plasma
- fluorescence imaging