Spatulas for operative vaginal birth: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Carlos Fernando Grillo-ArdilaEdgar Paez-CastellanosJesús Camilo Bolaños-PalaciosAlejandro Antonio Bautista-Charry

Published in: International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics (2021)

Low-certainty evidence suggests that, spatulas could be a safe and effective alternative for operative vaginal birth.

Keyphrases

gestational age
pregnancy outcomes