Traumatic aorta injuries in a rural area: late manifestations and review of therapeutic aspects.
Jose Maciel Caldas Dos ReisFlávio Roberto Cavalleiro de Macêdo RibeiroAdib KouryGlauco Dos Santos MeloMurilo Vasconcelos de OliveiraVitor Hugo Guerreiro Américo GomesJosé Victor Figueiredo Dos SantosSotero Gonçalves SarquisPublished in: Jornal vascular brasileiro (2023)
Traumatic thoracic aortic injuries (TTAI) are associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. They are classified according to the extent of damage and computed tomography angiography has the highest sensitivity and specificity for identifying the degree of injury and potential associated lesions. Treatment strategies for TTAI are based on the type and extent of injury and associated lesions. The patient's degree of stability can also help to define the choice of treatment, which can be conventional or endovascular surgery (EVAR) or even conservative management in selected cases. Among patients with adequate vascular anatomy, endovascular surgery is associated with better survival and fewer risks. The objective of this article is to describe a series of four cases followed up at a tertiary service in a Brazilian state that has few centers that provide high complexity care. Endovascular therapy was employed as the preferred method. All four patients had favorable outcomes, with no complications up to discharge, and are currently in outpatient follow-up.
Keyphrases
- aortic dissection
- minimally invasive
- spinal cord injury
- coronary artery bypass
- healthcare
- end stage renal disease
- chronic kidney disease
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- pulmonary artery
- surgical site infection
- oxidative stress
- south africa
- prognostic factors
- palliative care
- case report
- spinal cord
- risk factors
- quality improvement
- metabolic syndrome
- human health
- patient reported outcomes
- decision making
- stem cells
- atrial fibrillation
- combination therapy
- skeletal muscle
- acute coronary syndrome
- weight loss
- pulmonary arterial hypertension
- replacement therapy
- structural basis