Ursodeoxycholic acid versus phenobarbital for cholestasis in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
Tamorah R LewisSimisola KuyeAshley ShermanPublished in: BMC pediatrics (2018)
Phenobarbital, as compared to ursodiol, has limited efficacy for the reduction of direct bilirubin in neonates and young infants with cholestasis. Given new data regarding the potential neurotoxicity of phenobarbital in the developing brain, providers may choose to avoid phenobarbital in the treatment of cholestasis in infants.