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Maximal exposure of the parapharyngeal internal carotid artery via transnasal and transoral corridors.

Lifeng LiJing ZhouHongbo XuYonggang JinXiaohong ChenRicardo L Carrau
Published in: Head & neck (2022)
An endonasal exposure of the pICA seems limited to its superior aspect, whereas the transoral corridor could provide adequate exposure of the entire length of pICA.
Keyphrases
  • internal carotid artery
  • middle cerebral artery
  • heart rate
  • resistance training