Enhanced Photocurrent and Electrically Pumped Quantum Dot Emission from Single Plasmonic Nanoantennas.
Junyang HuangShu HuDean KosYuling XiongLukas A JakobAna Sánchez-IglesiasChenyang GuoLuis M Liz-MarzánJeremy J BaumbergPublished in: ACS nano (2024)
Integrating cavity-enhanced colloidal quantum dots (QDs) into photonic chip devices would be transformative for advancing room-temperature optoelectronic and quantum photonic technologies. However, issues with efficiency, stability, and cost remain formidable challenges to reach the single antenna limit. Here, we present a bottom-up approach that delivers single QD-plasmonic nanoantennas with electrical addressability. These QD nanojunctions exhibit robust photoresponse characteristics, with plasmonically enhanced photocurrent spectra matching the QD solution absorption. We demonstrate electroluminescence from individual plasmonic nanoantennas, extending the device lifetime beyond 40 min by utilizing a 3 nm electron-blocking polymer layer. In addition, we reveal a giant voltage-dependent redshift of up to 62 meV due to the quantum-confined Stark effect and determine the exciton polarizability of the CdSe QD monolayer to be 4 × 10 -5 meV/(kV/cm) 2 . These developments provide a foundation for accessing scalable quantum light sources and high-speed, tunable optoelectronic systems operating under ambient conditions.
Keyphrases
- energy transfer
- quantum dots
- high speed
- room temperature
- atomic force microscopy
- sensitive detection
- air pollution
- molecular dynamics
- gene expression
- photodynamic therapy
- particulate matter
- magnetic resonance imaging
- circulating tumor cells
- single cell
- dna methylation
- magnetic resonance
- mass spectrometry
- computed tomography
- contrast enhanced
- label free
- electron transfer