Multicomponent Dearomative Difluoroalkylation of Isoquinolines with Difluorinated Silyl Enol Ethers: Divergent Synthesis of gem -Difluorinated Heterocycles.
Miaomiao MuSaimei LiuYuru HeJinjing XuHaijian WuQiyuan DuManman SunJianguo YangZhiming WangPublished in: Organic letters (2023)
A multicomponent dearomative difluoroalkylation of isoquinolines has been developed with difluorinated silyl enol ethers serving as poor nucleophiles without an additional transition-metal or organic catalyst. The sequential oxidative rearomatization under different alkaline conditions provides a controllable formal C-H difluoroalkylation and difluoromethylation method for isoquinolines without peroxide or metal oxidant. A series of isoquinolines including a pharmaceutical, phenanthridine, quinolines, and difluorinated silyl enol ethers were suitable substrates to construct gem -difluorinated heterocycles. The inexpensive starting materials, mild reaction conditions, and simple operation also show practical and environmentally benign advantages.