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High Neutralizing Antibody Levels Against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 After UB-612 Vaccine Booster.

Farshad GuirakhooShixia WangChang Yi WangHui Kai KuoWen Jiun PengHope LiuLixia WangMarina JohnsonAdam HuntMei Mei HuThomas P MonathAlexander RumyantsevDavid Goldblatt
Published in: The Journal of infectious diseases (2022)
The highly transmissible severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant has caused high rates of breakthrough infections in those previously vaccinated with ancestral strain coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines. Here, we demonstrate that a booster dose of UB-612 vaccine candidate delivered 7-9 months after primary vaccination increased neutralizing antibody levels by 131-, 61-, and 49-fold against ancestral SARS-CoV-2 and the Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 variants, respectively. Based on the receptor-binding domain protein binding antibody responses, the UB-612 third-dose booster may lead to an estimated approximately 95% efficacy against symptomatic COVID-19 caused by the ancestral strain. Our results support UB-612 as a potential potent booster against current and emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Keyphrases
  • respiratory syndrome coronavirus
  • sars cov
  • coronavirus disease
  • binding protein
  • copy number
  • dengue virus
  • dna binding
  • amino acid
  • protein protein
  • risk assessment
  • small molecule
  • climate change
  • genome wide
  • aedes aegypti