Clostridium bolteae is elevated in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder in India and shares sequence similarity with AQP4.
Lekha PanditLaura Michelle CoxChaithra MalliAnitha D'CunhaTimothy RooneyHrishikesh LokhandeValerie WillocqShrishti SaxenaTanuja ChitinisPublished in: Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation (2020)
Our study described elevated levels of C bolteae associated with AQP4+ NMOSD among Indian patients. It is possible that this organism may be causally related to the immunopathogenesis of this disease in susceptible individuals.