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PMMA or PVDF films blended with β-diketonate tetrakis Eu III or Tb III complexes used as downshifting coatings of near-UV LEDs.

Ariane C F BeltrameAirton G Bispo-JrFelipe S M CanisaresRicardo V FernandesEdson LauretoSergio A M LimaAna M Pires
Published in: Soft matter (2023)
Luminescent Ln III complexes incorporated in polymeric films exhibit narrow emission bands and absorption within the near-UV/blue spectral range, and enhanced phostability, which qualify them to be explored for solid-state lighting. Herein, (C 26 H 56 N)[Eu(dbm) 4 ] and Na[Tb(acac) 4 ], (C 26 H 56 N + = didodecyldimethylammonium, dbm - =1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedionate, acac - = acetylacetonate), were dispersed in PMMA or PVDF films to protect them from degradation, and the obtained blends were applied as downshifting coatings on near-UV emitter LEDs. Upon such excitation, both Eu III and Tb III complexes emit red or green light with absolute emission quantum yields of 6.4 and 99%, respectively. The complex amount within films influences the photophysical parameters due to multiphotonic deactivation, and formation of agglomerates. For the PMMA-based LED prototypes, the Ln III emission is well-observed while for the PVDF ones, only a poor Ln III emission is detected due to their opacity. Therefore, the PMMA-based systems are better candidates to be used as luminescent coatings of near-UV LEDs for solid-state lighting.
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