Population stratification in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review.
Sam HodgsonSukhmani CheemaZareena RaniDoyinsola OlaniyanEllen O'LearyHermione PriceHajira Dambha-MillerPublished in: Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association (2021)
Most studies performing population stratification in type 2 diabetes used expert-driven approaches with the aim of predicting outcomes in glycaemic control, mortality and cardiovascular complications. We identified relatively few studies using data-driven approaches, which offer opportunities generate hypotheses beyond current expert knowledge. We describe important research gaps including stratification with regard to disease remission.