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Factors Predicting Successful Outcome for Ozone Chemonucleolysis in Lumbar Disk Herniation.

Matteo Luigi Giuseppe LeoniAnnalisa CarusoFabrizio Micheli
Published in: Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain (2021)
OCN is an effective treatment for radicular pain due to disk herniation. Pain duration (< 1 year), MSU disk herniation type (1A, 1B, 1C, 2A, and 2B), disk degeneration grade 2, and absence of foraminal stenosis are all associated with the successful outcome and should be carefully evaluated before OCN.
Keyphrases
  • chronic pain
  • pain management
  • neuropathic pain
  • minimally invasive
  • spinal cord
  • spinal cord injury
  • nitric oxide
  • air pollution