The impact of cardiovascular diagnostics and treatments on fall risk in older adults: a scoping review and evidence map.
Anouschka C PronkLiping WangEveline P van PoelgeestMariska M G LeeflangJoost G DaamsAlfons G HoekstraNathalie van der VeldePublished in: GeroScience (2023)
Although the majority of studies showed a reduction in falls after the intervention, the total amount of evidence regarding the effect of cardiovascular diagnostics/treatments on falls is small. Our findings can be used to optimize fall prevention strategies and develop an evidence-based fall prevention care pathway. Adhering to the World guidelines on fall prevention recommendations, it is crucial to undertake a standardized assessment of cardiovascular risk factors, followed by supplementary testing and corresponding interventions, as effective components of fall prevention strategies. In addition, accompanying diagnostics such as blood pressure variability and head turning can be of added value.