Comparative analysis of GPT-4-based ChatGPT's diagnostic performance with radiologists using real-world radiology reports of brain tumors.

Yasuhito MitsuyamaHiroyuki TatekawaHirotaka TakitaFumi SasakiAkane TashiroSatoshi OueShannon L WalstonYuta NonomiyaAyumi ShintaniYukio MikiDaiju Ueda

Published in: European radiology (2024)

We investigated the diagnostic accuracy of GPT-4 using real-world clinical MRI reports of brain tumors. GPT-4 achieved final and differential diagnostic accuracy that is comparable with neuroradiologists. GPT-4 has the potential to improve the diagnostic process in clinical radiology.

Keyphrases

artificial intelligence
magnetic resonance imaging
adverse drug
emergency department
magnetic resonance
computed tomography
deep learning
mass spectrometry
electronic health record
drug induced