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Breathable Dual-Mode Leather-Like Nanotextile for Efficient Daytime Radiative Cooling and Heating.

Ningbo ChengZhaohui WangYanyan LinXueqin LiYufei ZhangChengfeng DingChao WangJing TanFeifei SunXianfeng WangJianyong YuBin Ding
Published in: Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) (2024)
Incorporating passive radiative cooling and heating into personal thermal management has attracted tremendous attention. However, most current thermal management materials are usually monofunctional with a narrow temperature regulation range, and lack breathability, softness, and stretchability, resulting in a poor wearer experience and limited application scenarios. Herein, a breathable dual-mode leather-like nanotextile (LNT) with asymmetrical wrinkle photonic microstructures and Janus wettability for highly efficient personal thermal management is developed via a one-step electrospinning technique. The LNT is synthesized by self-bonding a hydrophilic cooling layer with welding fiber networks onto a hydrophobic photothermal layer, constructing bilayer wrinkle structures that offer remarkable optical properties, a wetting gradient, and unique textures. The resultant LNT exhibits efficient cooling capacity (22.0 °C) and heating capacity (22.1 °C) under sunlight, expanding the thermal management zone (28.3 °C wider than typical textiles). Additionally, it possesses favorable breathability, softness, stretchability, and sweat-wicking capability. Actual wearing tests demonstrate that the LNT can provide a comfortable microenvironment for the human body (1.6∼8.0 °C cooler and 1.0∼7.1 °C warmer than typical textiles) in changing weather conditions. Such a wearable dual-mode LNT presents great potential for personal thermal comfort and opens up new possibilities for all-weather smart clothing. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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