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Morphine-induced respiratory depression is independent of β-arrestin2 signalling.

Andrea KliewerAlexander GillisRob HillFrank SchmiedelChris BaileyEamonn KellyGraeme HendersonMacdonald J ChristieStefan Schulz
Published in: British journal of pharmacology (2020)
Our findings do not support the original suggestion that β-arrestin2 signalling plays a key role in opioid-induced respiratory depression and call into question the concept of developing G protein-biased μ-opioid receptor agonists as a strategy for the development of safer opioid analgesic drugs.
Keyphrases
  • chronic pain
  • pain management
  • high glucose
  • diabetic rats
  • depressive symptoms
  • stress induced