An adaptive and fully automatic method for estimating the 3D position of bendable instruments using endoscopic images.
Paolo CabrasFlorent NageottePhilippe ZanneChristophe DoignonPublished in: The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS (2017)
The proposed method provides an automatic and accurate estimation of the 3D position of the tip of a bendable instrument in realistic conditions, where standard approaches fail.