Associations between Childhood Abuse, Resilience, Mindfulness, and Waterpipe Smoking: Implications for Cessation Interventions.

Published in: Journal of smoking cessation (2021)

The study revealed the potential importance of childhood abuse and low resilience as risk factors precipitating the onset of WPS. Further studies are warranted to examine the implications of this study for quitting WPS.

Keyphrases

risk factors
climate change
chronic pain
single cell
risk assessment
depressive symptoms
early life
intimate partner violence
human health