Solitary port-site metastasis 42 months after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer.
Tsutomu NamikawaAkira MaruiKeiichiro YokotaIan FukudomeMasaya MunekageSunao UemuraHiromichi MaedaHiroyuki KitagawaMichiya KobayashiKazuhiro HanazakiPublished in: Clinical journal of gastroenterology (2021)
We report a case of solitary port-site recurrence after laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer. A 66-year-old man had previously undergone laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy with regional lymph-node dissection for advanced gastric cancer, which was a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma invading the subserosal layer with lymphatic infiltration and no lymph-node metastases. He experienced dull pain in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen 42 months after the surgery. On physical examination, erythematous induration of the skin around the scar of the port insertion was observed in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen. Abdominal ultrasonography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed a subcutaneous lesion with a well-defined mass measuring 3.0 cm in diameter located in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen. A skin biopsy revealed a metastatic adenocarcinoma from gastric cancer. Since there was no evidence of further metastatic lesions in other organs, the patient underwent surgical resection of the metastatic tumor arising at the port site. The abdominal wall tumor was resected with a leaf-skin incision and an adequate safety margin, and the inferior border of the tumor reached the muscular layer, which was resected with the tumor. Pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma in the subcutaneous tissue with invasion of the muscle layer at the port site. The postoperative course was uneventful; chemotherapy using oxaliplatin plus S-1 was administered, and the patient was in good health with no evidence of the disease for 3 months postoperatively. Although port-site metastasis after laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer is a rare recurrence form, we should be aware of this issue, and further studies and assessments of additional cases are needed to establish a treatment strategy.
Keyphrases
- robot assisted
- minimally invasive
- lymph node
- contrast enhanced
- squamous cell carcinoma
- computed tomography
- laparoscopic surgery
- magnetic resonance imaging
- small cell lung cancer
- neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- locally advanced
- wound healing
- case report
- diffusion weighted
- public health
- healthcare
- magnetic resonance
- positron emission tomography
- single cell
- chronic pain
- skeletal muscle
- patients undergoing
- prostate cancer
- pain management
- sentinel lymph node
- coronary artery bypass
- spinal cord
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- prognostic factors
- neuropathic pain
- rare case
- acute coronary syndrome
- climate change
- radiation therapy
- body composition
- risk assessment
- atrial fibrillation