Gingival pigmentation: Concurrent assessment of distribution, intensity, and extent in a black population.
Bruna C LongoTalita T C RochaGabriela C SantinDimitris N TatakisCleverson de Oliveira E SilvaPublished in: Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] (2021)
This is the first study to analyze distribution, intensity, and extent of gingival melanin pigmentation in the same population and to integrate the various classification systems through cluster analysis. The novel findings provide a foundation for patient assessment and counseling and for future studies.