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sEVD-smartphone-navigated placement of external ventricular drains.

Christian Valentin EisenringFelice BurnMichelle BaumannLennart H StieglitzRalf A KockroJürgen BeckAndreas RaabeMarkus F Oertel
Published in: Acta neurochirurgica (2019)
By implementation of an innovative navigation technique, a conventional smartphone was used as a protractor for the insertion of EVDs. Our ex vivo data suggest that smartphone-guided EVD placement offers a precise, rapidly applicable, and patient-individualized freehand technique based on a standard procedure with a simple, cheap, and widely available multifunctional device.
Keyphrases
  • primary care
  • ultrasound guided
  • healthcare
  • heart failure
  • drug delivery
  • case report
  • electronic health record
  • cancer therapy
  • quality improvement
  • machine learning
  • artificial intelligence
  • data analysis