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Autophagy/virophagy: a "disposal strategy" to combat COVID-19.

Dalibor MijaljicaDaniel J Klionsky
Published in: Autophagy (2020)
Given the devastating consequences of the current COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on all of us, the question arises as to whether manipulating the cellular degradation (recycling, waste disposal) mechanism known as macroautophagy/autophagy (in particular, the selective degradation of virus particles, termed virophagy) might be a beneficial approach to fight the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2. Knowing that "autophagy can reprocess everything", it seems almost inevitable that, sooner rather than later, a further hypothesis-driven work will detail the role of virophagy as a fundamental "disposal strategy" against COVID-19, yielding most needed therapeutic interventions. Abbreviations: ATG, autophagy-related; CoV/CoVs coronavirus/coronaviruses; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; MERS-CoV, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus; SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.
Keyphrases
  • respiratory syndrome coronavirus
  • sars cov
  • coronavirus disease
  • cell death
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • signaling pathway
  • municipal solid waste
  • oxidative stress
  • physical activity
  • heavy metals
  • risk assessment