Prevalence of immunomodulator use as combination therapy with vedolizumab or ustekinumab in inflammatory bowel disease.
Megan K LutzFreddy CalderaKatie SchroederDerek GazisJulie M CrawfordMillie D LongEdward L BarnesPublished in: Clinical and translational gastroenterology (2023)
Combination therapy with vedolizumab or ustekinumab was common and was associated with perianal disease and greater exposure to other biologics, although the practice is decreasing with time. Further data are needed to determine efficacy and safety of combination therapy in patients initiating vedolizumab or ustekinumab for IBD.