Hybrid Eu(II)-bromide scintillators with efficient 5d-4f bandgap transition for X-ray imaging.
Kai HanJian-Ce JinYuzhen WangXinquan ZhouYongsheng SunLihan ChenZiming WangPublished in: Light, science & applications (2024)
Luminescent metal halides are attracting growing attention as scintillators for X-ray imaging in safety inspection, medical diagnosis, etc. Here we present brand-new hybrid Eu(II)-bromide scintillators, 1D type [Et 4 N]EuBr 3 ·MeOH and 0D type [Me 4 N] 6 Eu 5 Br 16 ·MeOH, with spin-allowed 5d-4f bandgap transition emission toward simplified carrier transport during scintillation process. The 1D/0D structures with edge/face -sharing [EuBr 6 ] 4- octahedra further contribute to lowing bandgaps and enhancing quantum confinement effect, enabling efficient scintillation performance (light yield ~73100 ± 800 Ph MeV -1 , detect limit ~18.6 nGy s -1 , X-ray afterglow ~ 1% @ 9.6 μs). We demonstrate the X-ray imaging with 27.3 lp mm -1 resolution by embedding Eu(II)-based scintillators into AAO film. Our results create the new family of low-dimensional rare-earth-based halides for scintillation and related optoelectronic applications.