Autoantibodies against the calcium-sensing receptor and cytokines in autoimmune polyglandular syndromes types 2, 3 and 4.
Elizabeth Helen KempGeorge J KahalyJulie A PorterLara FrommerAnthony P WeetmanPublished in: Clinical endocrinology (2017)
The low prevalence of CaSR autoantibodies indicate a very low level of subclinical parathyroid autoimmunity in APS types 2, 3 and 4. In addition, autoantibodies against cytokines constitute an uncommon feature of non-APS1 polyglandular autoimmunity.