Perylene-Diimide-Based Supramolecular Radical Anion as a Platform for Highly Effective Photoreduction of Inert Sulfoxide to Sulfide.
Kai-Kai NiuYu-Song BiHui LiuLing-Bao XingPublished in: Organic letters (2024)
Due to the limitations of common photoredox catalysts, unlocking their applications in photoreduction reactions remains an ongoing challenge. We herein present a supramolecular radical anion, PDI(CB[7]) 2 , that formed by the assembly of perylene diimide derivative (PDI) and cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]) via a host-guest interaction for an effective photoreduction reaction. Studies revealed that it could effectively accomplish a consecutive excitation process by two-photon excitation, enabling a potent photoreductant PDI(CB[7]) 2 • - * that can even reduce the inert feedstocks, such as sulfoxides to sulfides. Mechanistic investigations indicate that, besides exceptional photophysical properties, supramolecular PDI(CB[7]) 2 also significantly enhances the lifetime and robustness of the in situ generated higher energy photoreductant PDI(CB[7]) 2 • - * upon second quantum photon excitation, leading to the observed highly active photoreducing behavior.