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Reduced pre-operative skin oxygen saturation predicts revision after open reduction and internal fixation in calcaneal fractures : A reduced pre-operative oxygen saturation as measured by laser-Doppler spectrophotometry in 8 mm depth is associated with revision surgery after open reduction and internal fixation of calcaneal fractures through an extended lateral approach.

Matthias KnobeLukas D IselinBryan J M van de WallPhilipp LichteFrank HildebrandFrank J P BeeresBjörn-Ch LinkBoyko GueorguievSven NebelungBergita GanseFilippo MiglioriniKajetan KlosReto BabstPascal C Haefeli
Published in: International orthopaedics (2021)
A pre-operative oxygen saturation of at least 20.5% across five measurement points along the anticipated incision identified all patients not needing a wound revision (negative predictive value 100%). On the other hand, patients with at least one measurement below 20.5% were at risk for wound revision surgery (sensitivity 100%, specificity 48.5%). ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01264146.
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