Development and validation of an LC-MS/MS method for the determination of ARN14988, an acid ceramidase inhibitor, and its application to a pharmacokinetic study in a mouse model.
Vilashini RajaratnamMohammad Mohiminul IslamEthan F KubShaarwin RajaratnamKyu Bum KimMd Toufiqur RahmanFarjana RashidAnna M BenkoJames M CookLeggy A ArnoldShama Parveen MirzaPublished in: Biomedical chromatography : BMC (2023)
Despite aggressive treatment approaches, the overall survival of glioblastoma (GBM) patients remained poor with a strong need for more effective chemotherapeutic agents. A previous study has shown that ARN14988 is more cytotoxic to GBM cells compared to US Food and Drug Administration-approved temozolomide. This finding makes ARN14988 a desirable candidate for further pharmacological assessment. Therefore, an efficient analytical method is needed to quantify ARN14988. Herein, we have developed and validated sample preparation and LC-MS/MS triple quadrupole (QQQ) method for quantification of ARN14988 in mouse plasma. In this method, the liquid-liquid extraction of ARN14988 from mouse plasma was performed using 5% ethyl acetate in hexane. The chromatographic separation was achieved using a C 18 -column with mobile phases of 10 mm ammonium acetate (pH 5) and 0.1% formic acid in methanol, within a runtime of 10 min. The monitored transitions were m/z 391.20 → m/z 147.00 for ARN14988, and m/z 455.30 → m/z 165.00 for verapamil (internal standard) in positive electrospray ionization. The developed method for ARN14988 showed linearity over the range of 10-5,000 ng/ml (r 2 > 0.99). The selectivity, sensitivity, matrix effect, recovery, stability, inter-day and intraday accuracy and precision were determined using four quality control samples. This validated method was successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic study of ARN14988 in mice.
Keyphrases
- liquid chromatography
- mouse model
- end stage renal disease
- quality control
- drug administration
- newly diagnosed
- mass spectrometry
- chronic kidney disease
- simultaneous determination
- ejection fraction
- induced apoptosis
- prognostic factors
- solid phase extraction
- signaling pathway
- peritoneal dialysis
- cell death
- cell proliferation
- skeletal muscle
- molecularly imprinted
- metabolic syndrome
- endoplasmic reticulum stress
- adipose tissue
- cell cycle arrest
- replacement therapy
- wild type