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Metformin and rapamycin protect cells from vital dye-induced damage in retinal pigment epithelial cells and in vivo.

Chih-Wen ShuChui-Lien TsenMeng-Syuan LiYoun-Shen BeeShi-Han LinShwu-Jiuan Sheu
Published in: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie (2020)
Taken together, these results suggest that rapamycin and metformin may diminish vital dye-induced retinal damage in vivo through activation of autophagy.
Keyphrases
  • oxidative stress
  • diabetic rats
  • high glucose
  • cell death
  • signaling pathway
  • optical coherence tomography
  • highly efficient
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • endothelial cells
  • optic nerve