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Temporal trends in incidence, patient characteristics, microbiology and in-hospital mortality in patients with infective endocarditis: a contemporary analysis of 86,469 cases between 2007 and 2019.

Peter Moritz BecherAlina GoßlingNina FluschnikBenedikt SchrageMoritz SeiffertNiklas SchoferStefan BlankenbergPaulus KirchhofDirk WestermannDaniel Kalbacher
Published in: Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society (2022)
In this contemporary cohort, incidence of IE increased over time and in-hospital mortality remained high (~ 15%). While staphylococcus and streptococcus were the predominant microorganisms, bacteremia with staphylococcus and Gram-negative pathogens were associated with higher likelihood of in-hospital mortality. Our results highlight the need for new preventive strategies and interventions in patients with IE. Infective endocarditis in Germany. BCNIE blood culture-negative infective endocarditis, IE infective endocarditis.
Keyphrases
  • gram negative
  • multidrug resistant
  • biofilm formation
  • staphylococcus aureus
  • risk factors
  • physical activity
  • case report