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Hydrazone-Tethered 5-(Pyridin-4-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol Hybrids: Synthesis, Characterisation, in silico ADME Studies, and in vitro Antimycobacterial Evaluation and Cytotoxicity.

Ogunyemi O OderinloAudrey JordaanRonnett SeldonMichelle IsaacsHeinrich C HoppeDigby Francis WarnerMatshawandile TukululaSetshaba D Khanye
Published in: ChemMedChem (2023)
Compounds containing arylpyrrole-, 1,2,4-triazole- and hydrazone structural frameworks have been widely studied and demonstrated to exhibit a wide range of pharmacological properties. Herein, an exploratory series of new 1,2,4-triazole derivatives designed by amalgamation of arylpyrrole and 1,2,4-triazole structural units via a hydrazone linkage is reported. The synthesised compounds were tested in vitro for their potential activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) H 37 Rv strain. The most promising compound 13 - the derivative without the benzene ring appended to the pyrrole unit displayed acceptable activity (MIC 90 =3.99 μM) against MTB H 37 Rv, while other compounds from the series exhibited modest to weak antimycobacterial activity with MIC 90 values in the range between 7.0 and >125 μM. Furthermore, in silico results, predicated using the SwissADME web tool, show that the prepared compounds display desirable ADME profile with parameters within acceptable range.
Keyphrases
  • mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • molecular docking
  • pulmonary tuberculosis
  • genome wide
  • dna methylation
  • antiretroviral therapy