[Cognitive and emotional disorders in neurosurgical patients and their impact on postoperative rehabilitation].

Cognitive and emotional-affective disorders in patients after spinal neurosurgery have a negative impact on the quality of life. The inclusion of cognitive-motor training in the rehabilitation program makes it possible to reduce the severity of cognitive and emotional disorders in the postoperative period and improves the quality of life of patients. The results allow us to recommend the inclusion of cognitive-motor training in the rehabilitation program of patients after spinal neurosurgical operations.