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Synthesis and Characterization of a Sterically Encumbered Homoleptic Tetraalkyliron(III) Ferrate Complex.

Jeffrey D SearsSalvador B MuñozMaria Camila Aguilera CuencaWilliam W BrennesselMichael L Neidig
Published in: Polyhedron (2018)
Homoleptic iron-alkyl complexes have been implicated as key intermediates in iron-catalyzed cross-coupling with simple iron salts. Tetraalkyliron(III) ferrate species have been shown to be accessible with either methyl or benzyl ligands, where the former complex is S = 3/2 and distorted square planar while the latter is a S = 5/2 distorted tetrahedral species. In the current study, a new tetraalkyliron(III) complex is synthesized containing modified methylene substituents that incorporate large trimethylsilyl (TMS) groups to further probe steric and electronic ligand effects in tetraalkyliron(III) complexes by increasing the electron-donating ability of the ligand while retaining steric bulk. Detailed structural and DFT studies provide insight into electronic structure and bonding of the four-coordinate trimethylsilylmethyl iron(III) complex compared to the previously reported analogs containing methyl and benzyl ligands.
Keyphrases
  • iron deficiency
  • ionic liquid
  • molecular docking
  • density functional theory
  • transcranial magnetic stimulation
  • genetic diversity
  • high frequency
  • molecular dynamics