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Precise Design of Atomically Dispersed Fe, Pt Dinuclear Catalysts and Their Synergistic Application for Tumor Catalytic Therapy.

Shan WangZunfu HuQiulian WeiPing CuiHuimin ZhangWeina TangYunqiang SunHaiqiang DuanZhichao DaiQing-Yun LiuXiuwen Zheng
Published in: ACS applied materials & interfaces (2022)
Recently, extending single-atom catalysts from mono- to binary sites has been proved to be a promising way to realize more efficient chemical catalytic processes. In this work, atomically dispersed Fe, Pt dinuclear catalysts ((Fe, Pt) SA -N-C) with an ca . 2.38 Å distance for Fe 1 (Fe-N 3 ) and Pt 1 (Pt-N 4 ) could be precisely controlled via a novel secondary-doping strategy. In response to tumor microenvironments, the Fe-N 3 /Pt-N 4 moieties exhibited synergistic catalytic performance for tumor catalytic therapy. Due to its beneficial microstructure and abundant active sites, the Fe-N 3 moiety effectively initiated the intratumoral Fenton-like reaction to release a large amount of toxic hydroxyl radicals ( • OH), which further induced tumor cell apoptosis. Meanwhile, the bonded Pt-N 4 moiety could also enhance the Fenton-like activity of the Fe-N 3 moiety up to 128.8% by modulating the 3 d electronic orbitals of isolated Fe-N 3 sites. In addition, the existence of amorphous carbon revealed high photothermal conversion efficiency when exposed to an 808 nm laser, which synergistically achieved an effective oncotherapy outcome. Therefore, the as-obtained (Fe, Pt) SA -N-C-FA-PEG has promising potential in the bio-nanomedicine field for inhibiting tumor cell growth in vitro and in vivo .
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