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Prevalence and risk factors profile of seropositive Toxoplasmosis gondii infection among apparently immunocompetent Sudanese women.

Madinna MustafaFatima FathyAbubaker MirghaniMona A MohamedMohamed S MuneerAbdallah E AhmedMohamed Siralkhatim AliRihab A OmerEmmanuel E SiddigNouh Saad MohamedAmjed M Abd Elkareem
Published in: BMC research notes (2019)
Mean age of the women population included was 26.75 ± 8.25 with a range between 15 and 50 years. Sero-prevalence of T. gondii antibodies was 27% (27/100) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) of 18.6-36.8%. Among seropositive population 81% (22/27), 15% (4/27) and 4% (1/27) were seropositive for IgG antibodies, IgM antibodies and both antibodies respectively. Age group 21-30 years old had the highest frequency of detected IgG (10/45) and IgM (3/45). Married women had the highest frequency of detected IgG or IgM, 18/79 and 3/79, respectively. Risk factors analysis showed a total of 37/100 participants were having direct contact with cats and 66/100 have a frequent raw meat consumption, neither direct cats contact nor raw meat consumption had a statistically significant association with seropositivity to T. gondii (P value = 0.052 and 0.565, respectively).
Keyphrases
  • risk factors
  • polycystic ovary syndrome
  • pregnancy outcomes
  • cervical cancer screening
  • breast cancer risk
  • adipose tissue
  • skeletal muscle
  • data analysis
  • toxoplasma gondii