Halting the haematochezia.
Meera MistryJoseph FiskeTehreem ChaudhryTimothy J CrossShemin MehtaKhaled BallalPrevin DiwakarJames ChambersPhilip J SmithPublished in: Frontline gastroenterology (2020)
An elderly gentleman with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) was admitted with rectal bleeding, shown on flexible sigmoidoscopy to be arising from rectal varices, which bled despite endoscopic therapy with histoacryl glue. Therapeutic options were limited with surgery and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt deemed too high risk, and endovascular embolisation through interventional radiology was sought. Coil-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration was used to good effect. This rare approach has advantages over balloon occlusion, avoiding long indwelling balloon time and risk of rupture or infection, as well as time efficiency.
Keyphrases
- rectal cancer
- minimally invasive
- coronary artery bypass
- artificial intelligence
- ultrasound guided
- atrial fibrillation
- middle aged
- pulmonary artery
- surgical site infection
- community dwelling
- machine learning
- acute coronary syndrome
- bone marrow
- ulcerative colitis
- mesenchymal stem cells
- smoking cessation
- endoscopic submucosal dissection
- replacement therapy