Change in peripapillary and macular choroidal thickness change in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus without visual impairment or diabetic retinopathy.
Tao LiYan JiaShanshan WangYi XuYao YinAnken WangLu GaoXian XuChenhao YangHai-Dong ZouPublished in: Acta ophthalmologica (2019)
In children with diabetes without DR or visual impairment, the CT increase in nasal outer ring of parapapillary (PPNO) and the inferior inner ring of parapapillary (PPII) may be the characteristic pre-DR alteration at the early stage of DM. For children with higher serum cholesterol and family history of hypertension, the change of the nasal outer ring of parapapillary CT and the inferior inner ring of parapapillary CT may be more advanced.
Keyphrases
- optical coherence tomography
- diabetic retinopathy
- early stage
- young adults
- computed tomography
- image quality
- dual energy
- contrast enhanced
- blood pressure
- type diabetes
- cardiovascular disease
- positron emission tomography
- optic nerve
- metabolic syndrome
- glycemic control
- squamous cell carcinoma
- skeletal muscle
- radiation therapy
- editorial comment
- age related macular degeneration
- insulin resistance
- chronic rhinosinusitis
- arterial hypertension