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Association of heart rate variability with progression of retinopathy among adults with type 2 diabetes.

Arnaud D KazeMatthew F YuyunRexford S AhimaMira M SachdevaJustin Basile Echouffo-Tcheugui
Published in: Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association (2022)
Cardiac autonomic neuropathy, as assessed by low HRV, was independently associated with increased risks of incident vision-threatening retinopathy and overall retinopathy progression in a large cohort of adults with type 2 diabetes.
Keyphrases
  • heart rate variability
  • heart rate
  • left ventricular
  • blood pressure
  • type diabetes
  • heart failure
  • climate change
  • atrial fibrillation