Clinical features and outcomes in 38 dogs with cholelithiasis receiving conservative or surgical management.

Frederik Allan Penny J Watson Katie Elizabeth McCallum

Published in: Journal of veterinary internal medicine (2021)

Medical treatment can be effective for management of cholelithiasis in dogs, with clinical presentation and cholelith location playing important roles in treatment decision-making.

Keyphrases

decision making
healthcare
metabolic syndrome
combination therapy
weight loss