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Risk factors for canine magnesium ammonium phosphate urolithiasis associated with bacterial infection.

Nahathai UttamamulSupranee JitpeanAroonlug LulitanondLumyai WonglakornNattaya Sae-UngPatcharee BoonsiriJureerat DaduangRatree Tavichakorntrakool
Published in: Journal of veterinary science (2022)
(a urease-producing bacterium) is the major causative bacteria of MAP uroliths. A positive urolith culture and being female are risk factors of MAP urolithiasis in canines.
Keyphrases
  • risk factors
  • high density
  • ionic liquid