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Delayed cortical thinning in children and adolescents with prenatal alcohol exposure.

Blake A GimbelDonovan J RoedigerAbigail M ErnstMary E AnthonyErik de WaterBryon A MuellerMadeline N RockholdMoss J SchumacherSarah N MattsonKenneth L JonesKelvin O LimJeffrey R Wozniak
Published in: Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research (2023)
Regional differences were seen longitudinally in the trajectory and timing of CT change in children with PAE, suggesting delayed cortical maturation and an atypical pattern of development compared with typically developing individuals. In addition, exploratory correlation analyses of SPC and EF performance suggest the presence of atypical brain-behavior relationships in PAE. The findings highlight the potential role of altered developmental timing of cortical maturation in contributing to long-term functional impairment in PAE.
Keyphrases
  • pregnant women
  • young adults
  • white matter
  • image quality
  • positron emission tomography
  • resting state
  • human health
  • alcohol consumption
  • risk assessment
  • multiple sclerosis
  • magnetic resonance
  • dual energy
  • pet ct