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Automatic Segmentation in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Prognostic Significance of Topological Stroke Volumes on Stroke Outcome.

Kelvin K WongJonathon S CummockGui-Hua LiRahul GhoshPing-Yi XuJohn J VolpiStephen T C Wong
Published in: Stroke (2022)
We trained a deep learning model with encoded rotation-reflection equivariance to segment acute ischemic stroke lesions in diffusion- weighted imaging using a large data set from the Houston Methodist stroke center. The model achieved competitive performance in 175 well-balanced hold-out testing cases that include strokes from different vascular territories. Furthermore, the location specific stroke volume segmentations from the deep learning model combined with clinical factors demonstrated high AUC and accuracy for 90-day modified Rankin Scale in an outcome prediction model.
Keyphrases
  • deep learning
  • atrial fibrillation
  • acute ischemic stroke
  • diffusion weighted imaging
  • convolutional neural network
  • artificial intelligence
  • machine learning
  • computed tomography