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Designs used in published therapeutic studies of rare superficial vascular anomalies: a systematic literature search.

Aude Allemang-TrivalleSophie LeducqAnnabel MaruaniBruno Giraudeau
Published in: BMC medical research methodology (2023)
Our systematic literature search highlights the lack of randomized control trials in superficial vascular anomalies due to the rarity of patients and their heterogeneity. New designs are emerging and can overcome the limitations of testing treatments in parallel groups.
Keyphrases
  • systematic review
  • end stage renal disease
  • ejection fraction
  • chronic kidney disease
  • newly diagnosed
  • double blind
  • open label
  • phase iii
  • patient reported outcomes
  • study protocol