Determinants of Neutralizing Antibody Response After SARS CoV-2 Vaccination in Patients With Myeloma.
Ajay K NookaUma ShanmugasundaramNarayanaiah CheedarlaHans VerkerkeVenkata-Viswanadh EdaraRajesh M ValanparambilJonathan L KaufmanCraig C HofmeisterNisha S JosephSagar LonialMaryam AzeemRenee Julia ManaloJeffrey M SwitchenkoAndres ChangSusanne L LindermanJohn D RobackKavita M DhodapkarRajesh M ValanparambilMehul S SutharAndrew S NeishMadhav V DhodapkarPublished in: Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (2022)
These data show that vaccine-induced antibodies in several patients with MM lack detectable virus-neutralizing activity. Vaccine-mediated induction of nAbs is affected by race, disease, vaccine, and treatment characteristics. These data have several implications for the emerging application of booster vaccines in immunocompromised hosts.